The flag of Germany features three horizontal bands of color. Going from the top down, they are black, red and gold. These colors are said to represent Germany's struggle for freedom going from black (darkness and servitude) through the red of bloody struggle to gold - the color of the stars.
Although these colors have long been a part of German culture and history, dating to before the Napoleonic wars in the 19th century, the current German flag design wasn't officially adopted by the country of Germany until after World War I, during the Wiemar republic.
Specifications
The German flags official size ratio is 3:5. The official colors are as follows:
Black | Red | Gold | |
CMYK | C-0, M-0, Y-0, K-100 | C-0, M-100, Y-100, K-0 | C-0, M-12, Y-100, K-5 |
Hex | #000000 | #FF0000 | #FFCC00 |
RGB | 0,0,0 | 255,0,0 |
255,204,0
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Federal Flag Days in Germany
By government decree, the German flag must be flown from all public buildings on these dates, each year:
January 27th |
Commemoration day for the Victims of National Socialism |
May 1st |
National Workers' Day
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May 9th |
Europe Day
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May 23rd |
Constitution Day
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July 20th |
Anniversary of the July 20, 1944 attempt to assassinate Hitler
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October 3rd |
German Unity Day - Celebrating German re-unification in 1990
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2 Sundays before the First Advent |
A national day of mourning for all those killed during wartime. (Flags are flown at half-mast on this day).
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